中圖分類號： F062.9；F49
文獻標識碼： A
DOI：10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.222728
中文引用格式： 朱晶. 智能計算芯片技術及產業趨勢和對北京的建議[J].電子技術應用，2022，48(11)：33-40.
英文引用格式： Zhu Jing. Technologies and industry trends of intelligent computing chips and suggestions for Beijing[J]. Application of Electronic Technique，2022，48(11)：33-40.

Technologies and industry trends of intelligent computing chips and suggestions for Beijing

Abstract： Intelligent computing chips are hardware carriers that process massive amounts of data and reflect computing capabilities, and are an important support for productivity in the digital economy era. With the large-scale application of new-generation information technologies such as artificial intelligence, 5G, big data, and blockchain, the demand for computing resources in the digital transformation of the industry and the upgrading of industrial intelligence has increased exponentially. In addition, the development of integrated circuits has entered the post-Moore era, and the bottleneck caused by the defects of the current computing architecture(Von Neumann architecture) has become more and more prominent, and the development has been seriously challenged. The integrated computing architecture, new computing paradigms, and new computing devices based on new materials and new processes that meet diverse computing needs have also entered a stage of active innovation, and intelligent computing chips have ushered in a golden age of rapid development. This paper comprehensively analyzes the strategic importance of intelligent computing chips in the digital economy era, the development paths and trends of domestic and foreign technologies, and sorts out the main industrial patterns and development opportunities of intelligent computing at home and abroad.

Key words : integrated circuit；intelligent computing；computing architecture；key emerging technologies；digital economy